Take a game like Texas
hold'em. It's not just a one-type, one-style
game. And every single one of its permutations
requires its own particular set of skills:
There are full ring games that will be
either loose-aggressive, loose-passive,
tight-aggressive, or tight-passive. There
are shorthanded games, pot-limit, no-limit,
and tournaments.
We all start out with
perceptions of the correct way to play
a particular type of game. And when you
factor personal style into the mix, the
upshot is that there's always one certain
type of game that an individual player
tends to gravitate to. This does not mean
that the games that don't fit our own
particular style are any less ski11-based
or any 1ess interesting than the type
of game another player specializes in.
It just means that we've all got a game
that for each of us seems to have the
most comfortable fit. Nothing wrong with
that, of course. That is, unless it leads
to The Trap.
You know The
Trap. Maybe you've even heard yourself
uttering its chant: This strategy has
worked for me in the past, I am not going
to change it, the reason that I am doing
poorly is just BAD LUCK.
It's too easy to get
stuck in The Trap
which leads to thoughts 1ike "I like full
ring games and if the game is shorthanded
I am not going to play." There'll be an
equally trapped group of players out there
who will only want to play if the game
IS shorthanded. There'll be another group
that only wants to play pot-limit. Or
no-limit. Or wi11 only play if a game
is in a tournament format.
This kind of thinking
is fine if you like running in place.
But if it is your desire to be a great
player, you cannot afford to shy away
from the types of games that do not fit
your style. With enough thought you can
develop strategies that will be successful
in the other forms of hold-em -- or any
other kind of poker, for that matter.
The minute you quit studying the game
you are doomed to failure. Why? Because
some of your opponents are out there always
thinking of ways to improve their games.
Let's put it in terms
that matter: You are giving up a tremendous
moneymaking opportunity if you only want
to play one particular form of a game
and ignore all the others.
To be a truly winning
player, you should be able to a respectable
job in games like HORSE -- hold'em ,Omaha
eight or better, razz, seven-stud, and
stud eight or better. Consider this: Even
in the high-limit HORSE games, roughly
25 percent of the table doesn't have the
faintest idea how to play the specific
game that is being dealt at any given
time. Yet, if you have fallen into The
Trap, you are still sitting in
your favorite game --even if it isn't
very good at the moment -- when the HORSE
is the best game in the room.
Any game the live ones
want to play, you have to be flexible
enough to play. The live ones are the
providers. For years, I would hear time
and again that you need to be an idiot
to be a great tournament player, that
the people who are successful in tournaments
could not ha table full of live ones if
the situation was a money game, rather
than a tournament format. And on and on.
Yet the good tournament
players make a good deal more money than
the live action players do, In my opinion,
when you start calling people idiots just
because they have different sets of skills
than those you possess -- rather than
trying to figure out what it is they are
doing right and where you are going wrong
-- the idiot becomes very easy to find.
Just look in the mirror.
The major difference
between live games and tournaments is
that, in a tournament, your opponents
can't go into their pocket when they run
out of chips. If your opponents are going
to play differently because they have
to exit if they go broke, shouldn't you
be playing differently also? The good
tournament players do well in tournaments
because their opponents play too timidly
trying to keep in the game. Good tournament
player's often do poorly in live games
because they get overly .aggressive against
the same opponents who now are not timid,
causing the tournament specialist to bluff
off his money.
Good shorthanded players
fall into the same trap. The value of
aggression goes up in shorthanded games
and tournaments. It goes down when the
games are full, because you have to have
a strong hand a higher percentage of the
time -- except of course when the game
is tight.
Mason Malmuth once wrote
a column entitled "Action Dan" in which
he stated that there is a new breed of
tournament player emerging. These players
had been experts at live games and were
now also starting to take tournament play
seriously. Current world champion of poker
Dan Harrington is a good example of this
type of player. After thinking through
the correct tournament strategies and
playing in a few tournaments, Dan Harrington
has done what nobody in the past has been
able to do: win the $2,500 no-limit and
the $10,000 no-1imit at last year's World
Series; win the $10,000 no-limit European
championship, followed up by the$5,000
no-limit championship recently at the
Four Queens. Dan does not fit into that
category of overly aggressive players
who had been successful in the past. He
is instead an expert player who has put
a lot of thought into how to play a tournament.
He didn't fall into The
Trap.